Investment Policy Committee Update - May 2025

Our Investment Policy Committee (IPC) once again emphasized the importance of patience and discipline amid market volatility, particularly following the sharp but short-lived selloff earlier this year. Following the lows in early April, the rebound in equities has provided us a strategic opportunity to reduce risk in a more tactical way. While we have reduced risk overall, we do believe the market swings early in 2025 were driven more by sentiment and forced selling than by deteriorating fundamentals.


Since February, global markets have been rocked by a series of rapid and unpredictable trade policy developments. The implementation of tariffs on Canadian, Mexican, and Chinese imports in early March triggered swift retaliatory actions, exemptions, and delays, highlighting the volatile nature of current policy shifts. The situation escalated dramatically on April 2nd with the U.S. announcing sweeping tariffs on nearly all imports (excluding Canada and Mexico), targeting 57 countries. This “Liberation Day” announcement led to a historic market selloff, with the S&P 500 plunging 14% in three days and the Nasdaq entering bear market territory. However, markets rebounded sharply after a partial tariff pause on April 9th, underscoring the extreme sensitivity of investor sentiment to policy headlines.


Beyond trade, markets have been navigating a complex web of geopolitical tensions, inflation shifts, interest rate expectations, and even a U.S. credit rating downgrade. These overlapping uncertainties have created a uniquely volatile environment. April exemplified this instability, with the S&P 500 experiencing a record intra-month swing—falling over 12% before closing the month nearly flat. This backdrop has reinforced the importance of diversification and the need for strategies that extend beyond traditional stock and bond asset classes to manage risk effectively.


Amid heightened volatility, our alternatives as well as gold have proven to be reliable portfolio stabilizers. Since the February rebalance, gold prices surged 11% as investors sought safety. Central banks have continued to accumulate gold reserves, reinforcing their role as a geopolitical hedge. Interestingly, gold has shown a low correlation with Treasury returns, enhancing its value as a diversifier. With this rebalance, our IPC has tactically trimmed its gold position to lock in gains while maintaining long-term conviction in its role. Other diversifiers, such as international developed market value stocks and U.S. Treasuries, have also contributed to portfolio stability, benefiting from regional defense spending and a flight to quality.


Investor sentiment has rebounded dramatically since the lows of early April. The “Fear and Greed” index swung from extreme fear to greed, and recession concerns have eased significantly. Despite this optimism, our IPC remains cautious. While we don’t expect long term influence, the full economic impact of tariffs has yet to materialize, and markets remain highly reactive to geopolitical and policy developments. The Committee expects continued volatility, with alternating phases of escalation and de-escalation likely to drive short-term market behavior.


In light of ongoing uncertainty, we are maintaining a cautiously optimistic outlook. While short-term inflationary effects from tariffs are expected, they are seen as transitory and unlikely to derail the broader disinflation trend. The greater concern lies in potential global growth headwinds from disrupted supply chains and shifting business sentiment. As they have in the past, the Fed is generally expected to prioritize economic softness over inflation, potentially delivering further rate cuts. In this environment, for tax deferred assets, we are reducing active risk, focusing on high-conviction ideas, and reinforcing broad diversification to balance upside potential with resilience.


We will continue to provide ongoing updates on our views and investment positioning through regular IPC posts, and as we meet with you. If you have questions about our strategy, please let us know and we can review the details at our next meeting. While we don’t recommend fixating on short-term market fluctuations, if you would like to check specific investment performance across all your accounts, our online Orion Portal is available 24/7.


Thank you for your continued trust and allowing us to coordinate your asset management as part of our Family CFO services!

Recent Buttonwood Articles


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By Dale Raimann January 7, 2026
As we closed out 2025, our Investment Policy Committee (IPC) continued its work to refine strategies that balance risk, liquidity, and long-term growth. In our previous update , we shared how the inflation shock of 2022 reshaped our approach to fixed income and led to a more nimble, systematic positioning of bond assets. That proactive discipline remains a cornerstone of our investment process. As we wrapped up 2025, our Investment Policy Committee (IPC) continues efforts to refine strategies that balance risk, liquidity, and long-term growth. With the Fed reducing overnight lending rates for the third time, recent IPC discussions have turned to another critical focus area: cash management. Why Cash Strategy Matters Now With interest rates still elevated and market uncertainty persisting, many investors hold larger-than-usual cash positions. While cash provides stability, it also introduces opportunity cost if left idle. One of our IPC objectives is to ensure that excess cash works harder for you, without compromising liquidity for emergencies or near-term cash needs. Refining Our Cash Allocation Policy For our clients with larger cash needs (generally more than 5% or $50k of liquid assets in cash or money market funds), we are shifting to a proactive T-Bill management strategy, or other suitable investments based on goals and circumstances. For our clients holding less than $50k in cash or money market, we have retained money market for liquidity, but we have made a switch to the default money market fund we are using. Risk and Tax Aware Money Market Selection While yields are similar across money markets today, the underlying investments in each money market fund vary quite a bit. For example, Schwab Prime Money Market (ticker SWVXX) offers a slightly higher yield but invests in asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP), introducing a modest credit risk. In contrast, Schwab Government Money Market (ticker SNVXX), invests primarily in U.S. Treasuries and government-backed securities, making it virtually risk-free and often state income tax-advantaged. With lower risk and only about 10/100’s of 1% yield difference, our IPC has proactively transitioned clients from SWVXX to SNVXX, to prioritize safety and tax efficiency over a marginal yield difference. Connecting Back to Our Broader Strategy These cash management refinements build on the fixed income strategy we recently outlined. By reducing exposure to inflation-sensitive bonds and implementing a more systematic approach, we are positioning portfolios to be more resilient across potentially weaker or higher-rate environments. Optimizing cash allocations and minimizing credit risk within money markets reinforces the same core principle—protecting downside risk while prudently capturing incremental return opportunities. Looking Ahead As we enter 2026, our investment approach remains focused and disciplined. We continue to prioritize liquidity for cash needs, thoughtful risk management, and systematic investment strategies designed to adapt to evolving market and economic conditions. This proactive framework supports long-term portfolio resilience while remaining aligned with your financial objectives. If you have questions about how these updates may impact your investments, cash management, or overall financial plan, we encourage you to connect with your financial advisor at Buttonwood. Our team is committed to delivering personalized wealth management and asset allocation strategies—regardless of market or economic uncertainty. Thank you for your continued trust and for allowing us to coordinate your asset management as part of our Family CFO services.
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